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蝶形太赫兹波导在微量溶液浓度检测中的性能研究
投稿时间:2024-10-31  修订日期:2024-11-10  点此下载全文
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作者单位地址
王路彬 中北大学 山西省太原市尖草坪区学院路三号中北大学
张慧睿 中北大学 
王江涛 河南中光学集团有限公司 
武京治 中北大学山西智能微波光电创新中心 
王艳红* 中北大学山西智能微波光电创新中心 山西省太原市尖草坪区学院路3号中北大学
基金项目:装备预先研究项目(315**010601)
中文摘要:本文提出了一种基于等离激元效应的蝶形太赫兹波导传感器,利用该太赫兹波导在特定频率处的谐振特性来探测溶液浓度变化。通过分析太赫兹波导传感器的S11反射参数,观察到在频率53.28 GHz处,波导结构出现Q值为82.28的谐振谷。在波导蝶形区域设置不同浓度的分析物时,产生了双谐振谷且发生了频率偏移,谐振频率随着溶液浓度的增加产生蓝移,表明溶液的介电常数影响了波导中的电磁场分布。仿真结果验证了不同浓度下乳糖溶液S11反射参数的频移规律,灵敏度可达0.075 GHz/(g/L)。与传统的传感器检测方法相比,本传感器能够提供更高的灵敏度,精确反映微量溶液浓度的微小变化。
中文关键词:等离激元,太赫兹,高Q,谐振频率,浓度检测
 
Performance Study of Butterfly-Shaped Terahertz Waveguide in Trace Solution Concentration Detection
Abstract:This paper proposes a butterfly-shaped terahertz waveguide sensor based on plasmonic effects, utilizing the resonance characteristics of the waveguide at specific frequencies to detect changes in solution concentration. By analyzing the S11 reflection parameter of the terahertz waveguide sensor, a resonance dip with a Q-value of 82.28 was observed at 53.28 GHz. When analytes with different concentrations were placed in the butterfly-shaped region of the waveguide, dual resonance dips and frequency shifts occurred, with the resonance frequency exhibiting a blue shift as the solution concentration increased. This indicates that the dielectric constant of the solution affects the electromagnetic field distribution within the waveguide. Simulation results verified the frequency shift pattern of the S11 reflection parameter for lactose solutions at different concentrations, with a sensitivity of up to 0.075 GHz/(g/L). Compared to traditional sensor detection methods, this sensor offers higher sensitivity, accurately reflecting minute changes in the concentration of trace solutions.
keywords:Plasmons, Terahertz, High Q-value , Resonant Frequency , Concentration Detection
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